lake victoria nile perch
lates niloticus
A fishy
tale
In 1960, British colonialists in East Africa introduced the Nile Perch, likely the largest
freshwater fish in the world, to Lake Victoria in attempts to cultivate a better fish
resource. At the time, the hearty, fast growing carnivorous fish seemed a perfect
candidate, as the Lake had been over-fished at this point and needed economic
rejuvenation. What ensued was an ecological travesty. The huge remorseless eating machine
decimated nearly 350 native fish species and wreaked havoc on the whole ecosystem. Now it
is one of a handful of fish species in the lake, to which a large and important commercial
fishery is based. In fact, Nile Perch is so abundant in Lake Victoria, the original market
name has been changed to include the Lake in its moniker. Lake Victoria is now a fine
lesson in ecology and cause and effect.
These
fish can grow extremely large, upwards of 300lbs. But sizes like that are sport trophies
compared to the 6-10lb fish used commercially. They are mild in flavor, medium in texture
and firmness, nice large moist flake, possess very few bones in the meat, and for being a
rather lean fish they have a healthful amount of Omega-3 fatty acids.

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